| vastu
shastra !
Vaastu Shastra
(Vaastu- physical environment and Shastra-
knowledge/ text/ principles. The 't' in both the words
is dental. Also spelled Vastu) is one of the traditional
Hindu canons of town planning and architecture. These
canons are codified in texts such as Manasara Silpa
Shastra (by Manasara), Mayamatam (by Maya),
Viswakarma Vaastushastra (by Viswakarma), Samarangana
Sutradara (by Raja Bhoja), Aparajita Praccha
(by Viswakarma's son Aparajita) and Silparatna.
Vaastu Shastra deals with various aspects of designing
and building living environments that are in harmony
with the physical and metaphysical forces/ energies
of the cosmos such as the gravitational, electromagnetic
and supernatural. Building practices based on limited
interpretations of these principles are still sustained
in specific areas of India.
Vaastu Shastra evolved as a compilation
of planning principles for a healthy living based on
the knowledge base of the time (similar to Western treatises
such as Vitruvius') and was not meant to be absolute.
Its current popularity stems from its focus on a wholesome
approach to space and form. Vastu was earlier used in
the design of Hindu homes, but became less prominent
in the industrialization period during and following
the colonial British Raj. But it is used extensively
in temple design, and so survived in the clans of temple
designers and architects. In recent years, it has again
gained mainstream popularity, and there are several
Vastu 'consultants' in India, some dubious, some genuine.
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